How does the book address the use of technology in the classroom, and what specific tools or methods are recommended?

Jeremy Harmer's "The Practice of English Language Teaching" emphasizes the strategic integration of technology in the classroom to enhance language learning.
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Integration of Technology

Harmer acknowledges the transformative role of technology in education, advocating for its use to create more engaging and effective learning environments. He suggests that technology should not replace traditional teaching methods but rather complement them, providing new opportunities for interaction and learning.

Recommended Tools and Methods

  1. Interactive Whiteboards and Displays: These tools facilitate dynamic presentations and foster visual learning, making lessons more engaging and interactive. They allow teachers to incorporate multimedia elements such as videos, images, and interactive quizzes into their lessons.
  2. Learning Management Systems (LMS): Platforms like Google Classroom streamline course administration by organizing content, assessing student progress, and facilitating online discussions. These systems help teachers manage assignments efficiently and provide timely feedback.
  3. Educational Apps and Software: Tools such as Khan Academy offer personalized learning paths and immediate feedback, catering to individual student needs. These apps can supplement classroom instruction by providing additional practice exercises and resources.
  4. Video Conferencing Tools: Applications like Zoom or Google Meet enable remote and hybrid learning, connecting students and educators in virtual classrooms. These tools are essential for maintaining communication and collaboration in diverse learning environments.
  5. Digital Storytelling Tools: These tools allow students to create and share stories using multimedia elements, enhancing their language skills through creative expression. Digital storytelling can be a powerful way to engage students and develop their narrative abilities.

Practical Implementation

Harmer emphasizes the importance of balancing traditional teaching methods with technology-based instruction. Teachers are encouraged to integrate technology thoughtfully, ensuring that it enhances rather than detracts from the learning experience. This involves setting clear learning objectives, choosing appropriate tools, and providing sufficient training for both students and educators to use these technologies effectively.